Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - quantum
Связанные словари
Quantum
quantum
1. In physics, quantum theory and quantum mechanics are concerned with the behaviour of atomic particles. Both quantum mechanics and chaos theory suggest a world constantly in flux. ADJ: ADJ n 2. A quantum leap or quantum jump in something is a very great and sudden increase in its size, amount, or quality. The vaccine represents a quantum leap in healthcare... ADJ: ADJ n
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1.
I. noun (plural quanta) Etymology: Latin, neuter of quantus how much Date: 1567 1. a. quantity, amount b. portion, part c. gross quantity ; bulk 2. a. any of the very small increments or parcels into which many forms of energy are subdivided b. any of the small subdivisions of a quantized physical magnitude (as magnetic moment) II. adjective Date: 1942 1. large, significant a ~ improvement 2. of, relating to, or employing the principles of ~ mechanics ~ physics ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
n. (pl. quanta) 1 Physics a a discrete quantity of energy proportional in magnitude to the frequency of radiation it represents. b an analogous discrete amount of any other physical quantity. 2 a a required or allowed amount. b a share or portion. Phrases and idioms quantum jump (or leap) 1 a sudden large increase or advance. 2 Physics an abrupt transition in an atom or molecule from one quantum state to another. quantum mechanics (or theory) Physics a system or theory using the assumption that energy exists in discrete units. Etymology: L, neut. of quantus how much ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
1) квант квантовать 2) фотон 3) шаг квантования 4) квантованное значение - electromagnetic field quantum - energy quantum - excitation quantum - field quantum - gamma-ray quantum - gamma quantum - lattice vibration quantum - light quantum - sound quantum - virtual quantum ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
5.
1) доля 2) квант 3) квантильный 4) квантовый 5) количество 6) фотон 7) часть first quantum number — главное квантовое число give up a quantum — отдавать квант inner quantum number — внутреннее квантовое число logic of quantum theory — логика квантовой теории magnetic quantum number — магнитное квантовое число Nilsson quantum characteristics — физ. характеристики нильсоновские pertaining to quantum mechanics — квантовомеханический quantum theory of light — квантовая теория света spin quantum number — спиновое квантовое число - absorb a quantum - high-energy quantum - incident quantum - induced quantum - light quantum - low-energy quantum - quantum index - quantum law - quantum level - quantum mechanical - quantum mechanics - quantum noise - quantum number - quantum of action - quantum of time - quantum physics - quantum radiophysics - quantum state - quantum statistics - quantum theory - quantum transition - quantum yield - scatter a quantum - scattered quantum - stimulated quantum - virtual quantum ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
6.
сущ. 1) количество 2) сумма 3) доля, часть - quantum of output - quantum of world trade QUANTUM MERUIT лат., юр. справедливое вознаграждение за выполненную работу, оплата по справедливой оценке ...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
7.
1. лат. количество, сумма quantum of membership —- членский взнос 2. лат. доля, часть 3. лат. физ. квант quantum of energy —- квант энергии light quantum —- квант света, фотон ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
lat. noun; pl. -ta 1) количество, сумма 2) доля, часть 3) phys. квант 4) attr. квантовый; quantum theory - квантовая теория; quantum number - квантовое число ...Англо-русский словарь
9.
~ n plural quanta technical an amount of energy in nuclear physics, which varies from the next possible smaller or larger amount by a specific degree ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
10.
- 1619, "one's share or portion," from L. quantum "how much," neut. sing. of quantus "how great" (see quantity). Introduced in physics by Max Planck, 1900; reinforced by Einstein, 1905. Quantum theory is from 1912; quantum mechanics, 1922; quantum jump is first recorded 1955; quantum leap, 1970. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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